| How the Scam Works | How to Protect Yourself |
Banking Websites A spoofed bank website can look identical to the real one. It will use the same logos, fonts, and layout. A careful look at the URL usually reveals a small difference. | - Before clicking any link, hover over it to preview the URL and judge whether it’s legitimate.
- Watch for misspellings, accent marks, or extra characters.
- Confirm the URL starts with “https://” — the “s” stands for secure.
- Be skeptical of sites with poor grammar, typos, or an unpolished look.
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E-Commerce Platforms A fraudster spins up a fake version of a popular online store, dangling too-good-to-be-true deals to lure your credit card details. | - Keep your browser and security software up to date.
- Be password-smart: build hard-to-crack passwords, change them regularly, and use a different one for every account.
- urn on two-factor authentication for an extra layer of security.
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Social Media Sites An email links to what looks like a social media site and asks you to log in to see a message. Do it, and the spoof site pockets your credentials. | - Approach unsolicited emails with skepticism, and never click links or open attachments from unknown sources.
- Don’t respond to emails insisting on urgent action.
- Ignore promises of business opportunities that sound unrealistic.
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Email Providers A phishing email sends you to a fake email login page. It’s a dead ringer for the real one, but whatever you type goes straight to the attacker. | - Bookmark your email provider’s real login page and use that bookmark instead of links from messages.
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Professional Sites A spoofed version of a professional or corporate site is used to harvest login credentials or push malware. | - When in doubt, type the organization’s address directly into your browser rather than following a link.
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